Explore the tradition of Shichi-Go-San, celebrated on November 15th, honoring the growth of children aged three, five, and seven. Learn about its history, customs, and how to incorporate this festival into your home with traditional attire, Chitose Ame, and Ikebana arrangements. Celebrate health, happiness, and prosperity with this cherished Japanese festival.
Discover the beauty and significance of Shichi-Go-San, a traditional Japanese festival celebrated on November 15th to honor the growth and well-being of children aged three, five, and seven. This blog post delves into the history and customs of Shichi-Go-San, from the vibrant traditional attire to the sweet Chitose Ame. Explore how you can bring this cherished tradition into your home and celebrate with Ikebana arrangements, connecting with the timeless values of health, happiness, and prosperity. Join us in embracing the cultural richness and joy of Shichi-Go-San. As an Ohara Ikebana instructor in the US, it is my pleasure to share with you the beauty and significance of Shichi-Go-San (七五三), a traditional Japanese festival celebrated on November 15th each year. This cherished custom honors the growth and well-being of young children, particularly girls aged three and seven and boys aged three and five.
Shichi-Go-San, which literally translates to "Seven-Five-Three," dates back to the Heian period (794-1185). During this time, aristocratic families celebrated the growth of their children as they reached these ages, which were considered milestones in their development. The festival is rooted in the Shinto belief that certain ages are critical in a child's life and require special blessings for good health and protection from evil spirits.
On November 15th, families dress their children in traditional clothing—kimono for girls and haori jackets with hakama trousers for boys. The children are then taken to Shinto shrines, where they participate in ceremonies to pray for their continued health and prosperity. It is a sight to behold as the vibrant colors and intricate designs of the traditional attire add a festive and sacred ambiance to the celebration.
One of the highlights of Shichi-Go-San is the giving of Chitose Ame (千歳飴), which translates to "thousand-year candy." These long, thin, red and white candies symbolize longevity and good fortune. They are presented in decorative bags adorned with cranes and turtles, both symbols of long life in Japanese culture. The candies are not only a treat for the children but also a meaningful gift that encapsulates the wishes of parents and grandparents for the children's bright futures.
As an Ikebana instructor, I find a beautiful parallel between the art of flower arranging and the Shichi-Go-San festival. Both are deeply rooted in tradition, honor the beauty of life, and celebrate growth and transformation. Creating Ikebana arrangements for Shichi-Go-San can be a wonderful way to honor this special day. Consider using flowers that symbolize purity, longevity, and protection, such as chrysanthemums, which are a popular choice in Japanese floral arrangements for their association with the imperial family and their representation of autumn.
Even if you are outside Japan, you can still celebrate Shichi-Go-San with your family. Here are some ideas:
Shichi-Go-San is more than just a cultural event; it is a celebration of life, growth, and the hopes and dreams we hold for the next generation. As we embrace this tradition, whether through prayer, dressing in traditional attire, or creating beautiful Ikebana arrangements, we connect with the timeless values of health, happiness, and prosperity.
May your Shichi-Go-San celebration be filled with joy and the beauty of life’s milestones.
Joe Rotella
Third Term Master
Ohara School of Ikebana
